Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Urban Waste Management Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Urban Waste Management. Answer: Introduction The following report is based on the proper an ethical behavior of human beings towards the environment. The literature on socio-technical transitions and the governance leads to the introduction of the latest technologies and the supply systems. As mentioned earlier the following paper tries to deduce the different ways to manage the urban waste. Waste sorting is one of the main techniques that are now being implemented in large cities to effectively manage the waste and tackle pollution (Bueno Latasa and Lozano 2015). The following paper has deduced all the ways by which waste is managed in the large cities and the daily problems that themanagement and the municipality departments face in the absence of an effective waste management system. Characteristics that gets the Urban Waste Management to the agenda and appeal to the media Some of the main characteristics of Waste generation include; The hazardous nature of different wastes can cause serious illness as well as can turn fatal in some cases. This is one of the main characteristics that needs the attention of the media to spread awareness amongst the individuals It is important to segregate different wastes according to their nature. For example solid wastes must be separated from liquid wastes otherwise they will be harmful in nature. Therefore the need for spreading awareness is a must in such cases The wrong methods that are generally adapted by the people must be avoided to promote better health amongst individuals. The reach of the media and the ability to promote the benefits ofwaste management is one of the main benefits that makes media the main source to promote themanagement of urban waste Characteristics that make the Urban Waste Management difficult to appeal the people Some of the main characteristics that make the urban waste management process difficult to appeal to the people are as follows; The failure of the municipal authorities to make the people understand the importance of segregating different wastes The unhygienic process by which waste is collected in some places is one of the factors The people are less aware of the hazardous consequences of specific wastes and thus they are less interested in managing wastes Framing in Waste Management and the Challenges faced A proper and effective framing can be implemented to manage the wastes easily in urban areas. This can start from collecting the waste, disposing the waste, sorting the waste and then recycling it according to their specifications (Meylan et al. 2015). The urban waste management in the modern days can be completed only by proper framing. There are a number of different challenges involved in framing this includes; Improper management of the framing services Absence of proper corporate governance Allocation of meager funds and rapid urbanization Type of Media The media sources that are used to spread awareness amongst the people for management of the waste in a proper, effective and scientific way are as follows; Mass media like Television and radio Print media like newspapers, billboard advertisements Social media like face book, twitter Use of Media and Ways to increase Awareness Mass media plays a vital role in the awareness of household waste management among the different people (Soltani et al. 2015). The more informed a human being is about the harmful effects of an unhygienic environment he tends to be more pro active in adopting different steps in the management of the waste. Mass media helps the society to gain a clear idea on the importance of managing the waste properly and effectively. It is a must to get a transparent idea on the relationship between the media and the environment. Nowadays mass media plays an important role to deliver all the different updates on a particular topic within a short period of time. The broadcast of different advertisements in television and billboards can help the different people to gain a proper knowledge of waste management. However the recent popularity of the social media has changed the idea by which awareness is created amongst the people. Social media presence will be the key to the success of the promotional campaigns in the near future (Meylan et al. 2015). The presence of the different advertisements in social media sites like face book and twitter will help the urban municipalities to connect with the new generation more easily and in the process can get an idea about the proper techniques of the management of wastes according to the rules and regulations. Urban Waste Management and key characteristics Waste is a universal and highly visible phenomenon. The attitude towards solid waste is more often contradictory. The people belonging to the higher sections of the society often view waste as a garbage or a serious environmental issue. The proper management of waste can lead to good sources of income. This is because it can provide raw materials to many of the economic sectors. Waste management forms a vital part of the economy as because there are many waste collectors in the developing countries who collect sort and cleans the wastes and supplies them to the recyclers (Bueno Latasa and Lozano 2015). The key characteristics of waste management are as follows; Waste generation Handling, sorting, storing and processing the Waste Collection of the Waste Processing and Transformation of the waste Transfer and Transporting the Waste Disposing the waste Household Waste Sorting and ways to do it There are different processes to the increase in the practice of household waste sorting. First it starts with the door stepping intervention caused by the increase in the capturing of the recycling rate (Yeomans and Huang 2015). The awareness of the waste management by the household will help in the proper waste management system. The people should be made aware of the different characteristics of the research. The main processes to increase the proper sorting of the household waste lies in the providence of proper waste bins for each of the different people related the particular product. Urban Waste Management as a socio technical system and key Characteristics There are different types of Waste Management concepts which are different from each other in their nature of origin or the countries where they are practiced. Different countries use different technologies to fulfill their waste management. The involvement of the society is a must for the efficient management of the waste. Some of the main characteristics are as follows; Waste Hierarchy- Waste Hierarchy refers to the three different Rs namely reduce, reuse and recycle that defines the different waste management strategies according to their desirability to minimize wastes in the urban area (Edjabou, et al. 2015). Resource Efficiency- The efficiency of the resources projects the particular understanding that the current, global and economic growth and development are not sustainable in nature and the current production rates and the consumer patterns may vary accordingly. Product Life Cycle- The life cycle of a particular product starts with the design and progresses with manufacture, distribution and use of the products through reduce, reuse and then finally recycling the product. Key Problems As mentioned earlier some of the key problems to management of urban wastes are; Lack of strict governance Absence of proper waste sorting Unhygienic methods to collect and dump wastes Conclusion The report has been able to identify the uses of waste management and its proper layoff in the cities. A proper feedback from that of the people of the household will increase the awareness for change in the process of waste management. The following research thus establishes the importance of Urban Waste Management. A thorough analysis of the research helps the readers to get a better idea about waste management and the best ways to effectively manage the waste. References Boykoff, M.T. and Boykoff, J.M., 2007. Climate change and journalistic norms: A case-study of US mass-media coverage.Geoforum,38(6), pp.1190-1204. Bueno, G., Latasa, I. and Lozano, P.J., 2015. Comparative LCA of two approaches with different emphasis on energy or material recovery for a municipal solid waste management system in Gipuzkoa.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,51, pp.449-459. Edjabou, M.E., Jensen, M.B., Gtze, R., Pivnenko, K., Petersen, C., Scheutz, C. and Astrup, T.F., 2015. Municipal solid waste composition: Sampling methodology, statistical analyses, and case study evaluation.Waste Management,36, pp.12-23. Meylan, G., Stauffacher, M., Krtli, P., Seidl, R. and Spoerri, A., 2015. Identifying Stakeholders Views on the Eco?efficiency Assessment of a Municipal Solid Waste Management System.Journal of Industrial Ecology,19(3), pp.490-503. Shove, E. and Walker, G., 2010. Governing transitions in the sustainability of everyday life.Research policy,39(4), pp.471-476. Soltani, A., Hewage, K., Reza, B. and Sadiq, R., 2015. Multiple stakeholders in multi-criteria decision-making in the context of municipal solid waste management: a review.Waste Management,35, pp.318-328. Yeomans, J.S. and Huang, G.H., 2015. An evolutionary grey, hop, skip, and jump approach: generating alternative policies for the expansion of waste management.Journal of Environmental Informatics,1(1), pp.37-51.

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